CBSE Pattern
The CBSE (Central Board of Secondary Education) exam pattern for Class 10 and 12 in 2025 includes a shift towards competency-based questions and a reduction in the syllabus. Competency-based questions, including case-based and source-based questions, now carry a higher weightage of 50%. Multiple-choice questions (MCQs) account for 20%, and short/long answer questions make up the remaining 30%. This change aims to assess understanding, application, and critical thinking skills, aligning with the National Education Policy 2020.
Here's a more detailed breakdown:
- Competency-based questions: These questions, designed to assess critical thinking and application, make up 50% of the exam. They can include case studies, source-based questions, and other formats.
- MCQs: Multiple-choice questions account for 20% of the exam.
- Short/long answer questions: These traditional question types make up 30% of the exam.
- Syllabus Reduction: The CBSE has streamlined the syllabus for 2025, reducing the workload for students by approximately 30%.
- Two Exams (2026 onwards): The CBSE has announced that starting from 2026, board exams will be conducted twice a year. Students will be allowed to retain the best score among the two exams.
This shift in the exam pattern is intended to improve students' skills and understanding while also reducing the stress and workload associated with the exams.
